DP-900-Azure Data Fundamentals

🧭 Overview

  • Exam Code: DP-900

  • Certification: Microsoft Certified: Azure Data Fundamentals

  • Audience: Beginners in data roles, IT professionals, business analysts, students

  • Prerequisites: None (basic data concepts helpful)

  • Format: Multiple-choice and scenario-based questions

  • Time Limit: ~45–60 minutes

  • Passing Score: 700/1000

  • Cost: Varies by region

  • Official Microsoft Page: DP-900 Certification Details


✅ Skills Measured

DomainWeight
Describe core data concepts15–20%
Describe how to work with relational data on Azure25–30%
Describe how to work with non-relational data on Azure25–30%
Describe an analytics workload on Azure25–30%

🧱 Exam Topics Breakdown

1. Describe Core Data Concepts

  • Types of data: structured, semi-structured, unstructured

  • Batch vs streaming data

  • Concepts of data processing and storage

  • Differences between transactional and analytical workloads

2. Work with Relational Data in Azure

  • Azure SQL services: SQL Database, SQL Managed Instance, SQL on VMs

  • Concepts of tables, keys, indexes, normalization

  • Azure services for relational databases: PostgreSQL, MySQL

  • Use cases for various relational database services

3. Work with Non-Relational Data in Azure

  • Non-relational data types: key-value, document, graph, column-family

  • Azure Cosmos DB: APIs, consistency models, partitioning

  • Azure Table Storage and Blob Storage basics

  • Use cases for non-relational databases

4. Describe Analytics Workloads in Azure

  • Azure Synapse Analytics overview

  • Azure Data Lake and Data Lake Storage Gen2

  • Azure Databricks and big data processing

  • Azure Stream Analytics and real-time analytics

  • Concepts of ELT/ETL, data ingestion, and transformation pipelines

  • Power BI basics: dashboards, reports, workspaces


🗺️ 4-Week Study Plan

WeekTopicsMicrosoft Learn Modules
Week 1Core Data ConceptsExplore core data concepts
Week 2Relational Data in AzureExplore relational data offerings
Week 3Non-Relational Data in AzureExplore non-relational data offerings
Week 4Analytics WorkloadsExplore analytics workloads on Azure + Practice Test

🎓 Microsoft Official Learning Resources

  • ✅ DP-900 Learning Path on Microsoft Learn

  • ✅ DP-900 Practice Assessment

  • ✅ Instructor-Led Microsoft Course: DP-900T00

  • Download Skills Outline PDF


🧠 Study Tips

  • Learn the difference between structured and unstructured data with examples

  • Focus on use cases: which Azure data service to use when

  • Get hands-on experience using a free Azure trial with Azure SQL and Cosmos DB

  • Review diagrams and flowcharts in Microsoft Learn modules

  • Understand the fundamentals of data security, backup, and replication in cloud environments

  • Learn how Power BI integrates into Azure analytics workflows


✅ Final Exam Checklist

  • Completed all Microsoft Learn modules

  • Scored 80%+ on Microsoft’s official practice assessment

  • Reviewed the exam skills outline

  • Explored the Azure Portal with SQL, Cosmos DB, and Synapse demos

  • Scheduled and confirmed exam date with Pearson VUE


✍️ Concepts to Master

  • OLTP vs OLAP

  • SQL Database vs Cosmos DB

  • Data warehouse vs data lake

  • Batch vs real-time data processing

  • ETL vs ELT

  • Azure services: Synapse, Databricks, Data Factory, Stream Analytics

Naval Thakur

Speaker, Mentor, Content creator & Chief Evangelist at nThakur.com. I love to share about DevOps, SecOps, FinOps, Agile and Cloud.